Economic manufacturing model under partial backordering and sustainability considerations

Economic order quantity with partial backordering and sampling inspection

To access the efficient inventory system, managers should consider all the situations that have happened in reality. One of these situations is the presence of the defective items in each received lot and the other situation is being the group of customers that do not wait to fulfill their requirements from the vendor and choose another one to get their orders so the proportion of the backorder...

An Inventory-production Model for Supply Chain Under Partial Backordering and Disruption

We consider a three-level distribution network involving a raw material supplier with imperfect quality, a manufacturer and several retailers. A production-inventory model accompanied by a partial backlogging approach is developed by considering random disruptions. Any batch received from the supplier is inspected by the manufacturer and if any flaw is visited, all the goods in the inspected ba...

An economic order quantity model with multiple partial prepayments and partial backordering

The classic Economic Order Quantity model assumes that an order is paid for at the time of its receipt. In practice, suppliers may require purchasers to pay a fraction of the order’s cost in advance and sometimes allow them to divide the prepayment into multiple equalsized parts to be paid during a fixed lead time. In this paper, an EOQ model with multiple prepayments under three different cond...

An Economic Order Quantity model with partial backordering and all-units discount

The classic Economic Order Quantity model assumes that the unit purchasing cost is not based on the order quantity. In practice, a supplier may offer purchasers an all-units discount. We develop a model and solution procedure for the EOQ with all-unit discounts and partial backordering at a constant rate. We show, and illustrate with a numerical example, how that model can be used to find the s...

An economic order quantity model with partial backordering and incremental discount

Determining an order quantity when quantity discounts are available is a major interest of material managers. A supplier offering quantity discounts is a common strategy to entice the buyers to purchase more. In this paper, EOQ models with incremental discounts and either full or partial backordering are developed for the first time. Numerical examples illustrate the proposed models and solutio...

Optimization of economic lot scheduling problem with backordering and shelf-life considerations using calibrated metaheuristic algorithms